1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter Guide
Introduction
The 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter is a collector’s delight, being the first state quarter released under the U.S. Mint’s 50 State Quarters Program. This quarter honors Delaware, the first state to ratify the Constitution in 1787, featuring Caesar Rodney’s historic horseback ride depicted with an infamous mint error known as the “spitting horse.” This error occurs due to a die crack appearing to show a thin line from the horse’s mouth, resembling spitting. Below, you’ll find key specifications and mintage details for this intriguing coin.
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Composition | Cupronickel Clad |
| Diameter | 24.26 mm |
| Weight | 5.67 grams |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Designer | John Flanagan (obv), William Cousins (rev) |
| Mintage | 373,400,000 |
Reflecting its significance in the numismatic community, the Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter remains a point of interest for both novice and seasoned collectors.
Who Is On The Quarter Value
The values provided are approximate retail ranges and can vary based on factors like condition, grading service, recent auction results, and overall market demand.
| Condition | Average Value (USD) |
|---|---|
| Circulated | $0.50 – $1.00 |
| Uncirculated (MS60–MS66) | $3.00 – $15.00 |
| High-Grade Uncirculated (MS67+) | $40.00+ |
| Proof – Clad | Not applicable |
| Error Coins (e.g., “Spitting Horse”) | Varies widely |
Factors That Influence the Value
Mint Mark and Mintage: The 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter was minted at the Philadelphia Mint, contributing to its accessibility. However, errors can make certain examples more sought-after.
Condition and Grade: Coins are evaluated on the Sheldon Scale (1–70), with higher grades commanding premium prices, especially uncirculated pieces.
Metal Composition: Being part of the State Quarters series, these are clad coins, which typically have less inherent metal value compared to silver issues.
Errors and Varieties: Verified mint errors like the “Spitting Horse” variety can significantly increase value, attracting collectors due to their uniqueness and rarity.
Rarity and Errors of the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter
The 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter is notable among collectors for its curious varieties and mint errors, which add intrigue and value to this popular state quarter. These anomalies often occur during the minting process, leading to rare coin variations that attract numismatic enthusiasts.
Known Errors
Spitting Horse Die Clash
- Description: This die clash error creates the appearance of a line coming from the horse’s mouth, humorously referred to as the “spitting horse.” It results from misaligned dies striking each other, imprinting undesired marks.
- Estimated Value (USD): $30 – $150+
- Rarity Level: Uncommon
Double Die Obverse
- Description: This error manifests as doubling on the obverse inscriptions, making letters and numbers appear blurred or shadowed. Caused by the die being struck more than once in slightly different positions.
- Estimated Value (USD): $50 – $250+
- Rarity Level: Rare
- Planchet Flaw
- Description: Planchet flaws can include incomplete planchets, resulting in missing metal or jagged edges. Such flaws escape detection during quality checks and are pressed into coins.
- Estimated Value (USD): $15 – $75
- Rarity Level: Common
Price Impact Summary
Minor Errors: Small die chips or light surface defects, while interesting, tend to make minimal impact on the coin’s value unless they are particularly unusual.
Major Errors: Dramatic errors, such as significant die clashes or large planchet misalignments, can greatly enhance a coin’s desirability and value due to their eye-catching nature.
Condition Impact: Higher Mint State (MS) grades increase the value of error coins, as they are rarer in superior condition.
Authentication: Coins authenticated by major services like PCGS or NGC often command premium prices, as third-party verification confirms the error’s existence and authenticity.
Mint Marks & Mintage
Understanding mint marks and mintage is crucial when examining the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter. Primarily coined at the Philadelphia Mint, these quarters bear the ‘P’ mint mark, a notation found on the obverse side of the quarter, just below the words “In God We Trust”. This mint mark, along with the coin’s mintage figures, can greatly influence its collectibility and potential value.
| Mint Location | Mint Mark | Mintage (Approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia | P | 373,400,000 |
The Philadelphia Mint produced a substantial quantity of 1999 Delaware Quarters, reflecting the general popularity and mass production typical of the State Quarters series. While these figures make uncirculated coins common, it’s the unique “spitting horse” error that draws special attention among collectors.
Mintage should not be the sole factor in considering a coin’s rarity or value. Collectors often seek high-grade examples, and the prominence of any errors or varieties, such as the noted spitting horse variant, can increase a quarter’s desirability and market price significantly. Understanding these aspects helps to appreciate the intricate dynamics that define the quarter’s place in numismatic collections.
For a more detailed exploration of this coin’s unique variants and error descriptions, reference the Errors and Varieties section that further elaborates on the value impact of these factors.
Who Is On The Quarter Facts and Trivia
Design Details
Obverse: The obverse of the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter features the classic profile portrait of George Washington, with detailed engraving capturing his stoic expression.
Reverse: The reverse design showcases Caesar Rodney’s historic horseback ride in 1776, symbolizing Delaware as “The First State.” Prominent visual elements include Rodney in military uniform, riding a galloping horse, surrounded by lush engravings.
Inscriptions: [“United States of America”, “Quarter Dollar”, “Liberty”, “In God We Trust”, “Delaware”, “Caesar Rodney”]
Year: 1999
Release Information
Release Date: January 4, 1999
Series Context: This coin marks the introduction of the 50 State Quarters program by the U.S. Mint, celebrating each state’s unique heritage and history.
Historical Significance: The Delaware State Quarter commemorates Delaware’s distinction as the first state to ratify the U.S. Constitution on December 7, 1787, underscoring its pivotal role in American history.
Quick Facts
The design of Caesar Rodney’s horse, depicted mid-gallop, led to the nickname “Spitting Horse” due to a die chip sometimes appearing between the mouth and nose of the horse, creating a “spitting” effect.
Known for its debut feature, the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter was minted in the Philadelphia Mint just as the U.S. Mint launched its ambitious state quarters series.
The series aimed to engage the public in coin collecting and to teach citizens about each state’s rich history through the artwork on the quarters.
The 1999-P Delaware Quarter has become a popular coin for beginner collectors due to its role as the first in a long and educational sequence.
It is not only a numismatic piece but a cultural emblem that incites interest in the foundational stories of the United States.
Collecting the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter
When it comes to collecting the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter, there are a few key steps and considerations that can enhance your collection while keeping your enthusiasm for numismatics alive. Here’s a guide to collecting this unique piece:
1. Understand the Background
Before diving into collecting, familiarize yourself with the history and significance of the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter. This quarter is noted for a distinct die break that creates the appearance of a spitting horse, making it a popular choice for error collectors.
2. Set Clear Goals
Determine what you want to achieve with your collection. Are you focusing on error coins exclusively, or are you looking to create a comprehensive collection of all Delaware quarters from the state quarter series? Having clear goals will guide your purchasing decisions and collecting strategy.
3. Grade and Value Assessment
Conduct thorough research on the grading criteria specific to this quarter. The Sheldon Scale, which ranges from 1 to 70, is widely used. Consider enlisting professional grading services to authenticate and grade your coins, adding credibility and potential value.
4. Diversify Your Sources
Expand your acquisition options beyond local coin shops. Online auction platforms, coin shows, and reputable coin dealers provide valuable opportunities to find both circulated and uncirculated coins. Ensure any purchases are from credible sources to avoid counterfeit risks.
5. Use Technology
Leverage technology to assist with identification and valuation. For example, using the Coin ID Scanner App on iOS or Android can help verify coin details instantly, ensuring you’re aware of each coin’s specifications and current market value.
6. Engage with the Community
Join coin collecting forums and local numismatic clubs to share insights, get advice, and track the latest trends. Networking with fellow coin enthusiasts provides support and might lead to discovering rare finds.
7. Monitor the Market
Keep an eye on market trends and price fluctuations for Delaware Spitting Horse Quarters. Regularly check price guides and auction results to stay informed about the coin’s standing in the collector’s market, aiding in prudent buying and selling decisions.
Collecting the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter can be an exciting venture that combines history, art, and economics. By following these steps, you can create a rewarding collection strategy that reflects both your passion and the coin’s unique place in numismatic history.
1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter FAQs
What is the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter?
The 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter is a coin from the U.S. Mint’s 50 State Quarters series, featuring an error that resembles a spitting horse on the reverse. This quarter highlights Delaware’s statehood and its famous historical figure, Caesar Rodney.
Why is it called the Spitting Horse Quarter?
The coin is nicknamed the ‘Spitting Horse Quarter’ due to a die crack on some 1999 Delaware quarters. This flaw results in an anomaly where it appears as if the horse is spitting, making these coins a curiosity among collectors.
How can I tell if I have a 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter?
To identify a 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter, inspect the horse image on the reverse side of the coin closely. Look for a line extending from the horse’s mouth, which is the die crack that gives the appearance of a spitting action.
Does the Spitting Horse Quarter hold any special value?
Yes, the 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter can carry additional value beyond face value due to its error. The value can vary depending on the coin’s condition and the prominence of the die crack, with collectors often paying a premium for well-defined examples.
What factors affect the worth of a 1999 Spitting Horse Quarter?
The worth of a 1999 Spitting Horse Quarter is influenced by its condition, rarity of the error, and current demand among collectors. Coins in higher grades or those with distinct ‘spitting’ features are generally more sought after.
Where can I sell my 1999 Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter?
You can sell your 1999 Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter through online coin marketplaces, coin shops, or at coin shows. It’s advisable to have your coin appraised first to understand its true market value.
Is the Spitting Horse error found on all 1999 Delaware quarters?
No, the ‘spitting horse’ error is not present on all 1999 Delaware quarters. It is a specific die crack that occurred during a portion of the coin’s production, making it less common and therefore more interesting to collectors.
Can I find a 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter in circulation today?
Yes, it is possible to find a 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter in circulation today, although they are increasingly rare. Checking your pocket change or rolls of quarters might be worthwhile for spotting this error coin.
How should I properly store my 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter?
To preserve its condition and value, store your 1999-P Delaware Spitting Horse Quarter in a protective holder. Make sure it’s kept in a cool, dry place to prevent tarnishing or further wear.
Are there other varieties of the 1999 Delaware Quarter?
Yes, besides the Spitting Horse error, the 1999 Delaware Quarter was also minted without errors. Collectors may seek out both the Philadelphia and Denver Mint issues for a complete set without the distinctive die crack.